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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder Children and adolescents suffering from separation anxiety disorder are anxious about being separated from their parents, caregivers or other important people in their lives. They might also be worried about a possible negative outcome of separation, like being lost or getting hurt. Psychotherapy and medications can be used to treat children with separation anxiety disorder. The child is taught to tackle feared situations slowly, with reassurance. Signs and symptoms While some anxiety about being apart from loved ones is normal separation anxiety disorder can cause people more anxious than other people when it comes to the separation from family members and primary caregiving figures. People who suffer from this disorder are concerned that something bad will occur to their family member if they are separated, like losing their way or falling ill. They might also be scared of other circumstances that could separate them from their loved ones such as being kidnapped or having a an accident in a vehicle. The first signs of this anxiety disorder typically begins in childhood, though adults can develop it at any age. Adult separation anxiety isn't thought to be caused by anything specific however it can be triggered by life changes or depression. It can also be caused by PTSD. The people who suffer from this disorder may feel too dependent on their spouses or children and display a lack of boundaries. Others may see them as being too clingy and demanding. The symptoms of this condition include excessive distress when someone is separated from their family members, severe distress when they are away from home or work and frequent nightmares of separation. These symptoms can cause people avoid travel or other activities that require physical separation from family members, for example, going back to school. Children who suffer from this condition may have trouble sleeping or suffer from a range of physical problems including headaches or stomach pains in the event of anxiety about being left alone. To diagnose this disorder medical professionals will inquire about your your child's past and current symptoms. They will also inquire about your family, and other relationships to determine how you've dealt with separation anxiety before. Treatment for this disorder can include therapy for talk and, in some cases medication. Your therapist will show you and your children how to cope with the fears. They can assist you and your child to understand how to handle separations through a step by procedure. The medication can relax the brain and body, as well as reduce your child's anxiety. Diagnosis Separation anxiety disorder can cause individuals to feel intense anxiety when they are away from their home or close family members. Contrary to the normal fears and anxieties that most people suffer from these symptoms disorder can be persistent, typically lasting more than four weeks in children, and up to more than six months in adults. They create major disruptions to daily life and function at work and school. The condition can also cause problems with a person's ability create romantic relationships and socialize. A mental health professional will interview and examine the patient's behavior to determine the cause of the disorder. The doctor will inquire about when symptoms started and what triggers the symptoms to become worse or better. Based on the age of the patient the mental health professional might also inquire about recent events that may have caused stress, as well as any history of trauma. The provider will also try to determine if the phobia is due to another medical condition that could cause similar symptoms, like an illness, like cancer or a neurological issue, such as cerebral palsy or multiple-sclerosis. Other causes are family traumas like mental illness of the parents, substance abuse, domestic violence and neglect and abuse of children. Diagnosis of separation anxiety disorder in adults is more difficult as there are no lab tests for the condition and it may have a variety of symptoms with other anxiety disorders. Separation anxiety disorder is more frequent in adults who have experienced trauma or a significant loss. There are studies that suggest that those who have been diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder in their childhood are more likely to suffer from anxiety and depression in adulthood. There are a variety of treatment options available for those suffering from separation anxiety disorder. There are many treatment options available for people suffering from. Therapy like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and medication, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and antidepressants, can assist people to overcome the phobia. Parents suffering from this disorder can benefit from techniques and training to improve their relationship with their child. Treatment While many children go through a stage that makes them clingy and fearful of strangers When this fear persists throughout elementary school and beyond, is accompanied by physical symptoms, and interferes with daily functioning, it may be a sign of separation anxiety disorder. According to BetterHelp an online therapy service for children, separation anxiety disorder affects up to 4%, with a median age of 7 years old. Your child's doctor will conduct an extensive exam to rule out physical issues that could cause anxiety. If no physical ailments are discovered the healthcare professional for your child will refer them to an expert in anxiety disorders. It could be a psychologist or child psychiatrist. Psychotherapy, also referred to as talk therapy, is usually the first course of treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The therapy therapist will assist your child to help them learn healthy ways of managing their emotions, building self-confidence and independence, and building their resilience. The therapist will also educate parents on how to assist their child and assist them deal with their anxiety. Separation anxiety disorder is typically treated with medication, including antidepressants such as selective serotoninin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). The therapist will determine the best treatment option for your child based on their individual needs. For instance, children who suffer from severe anxiety might benefit from a combination of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This is when your child is exposed to situations that trigger their anxiety gradually over time in small steps until they are at ease with them. Often, children with separation anxiety disorder will improve as they get older, and their symptoms will diminish. However, some adults could still suffer from symptoms of separation anxiety throughout their adult lives. It can be challenging to maintain relationships or to pursue certain career goals such as returning to college or going to work. Adults suffering from separation anxiety disorder are more likely to suffer from co-occurring disorders, including other anxiety disorders depression, phobias, post-traumatic stress disorder, and a range of substance use disorders. The following is a list of preventions. For many kids with separation anxiety, it's a normal part of development. For others, anxiety over separation can be a major issue that interferes in their lives and hinders their participation in the activities they enjoy. Talk to a mental health professional if your child's anxiety affects their daily routine. Children with separation anxiety disorder experience extreme distress when separated from their parents or other significant attachment figures. They have persistent fears about being lost, kidnapped, or experiencing an accident that could cause the loss of loved ones to them. They may be having a difficult time falling asleep alone at night, or they might refuse to go to camps, school or play dates with their parents. A child's separation anxiety symptoms must last for at least 4 weeks before a doctor can determine the cause. Most often, the healthcare professional will interview the child and parents in a separate interview to get an accurate picture of the situation. They may inquire about anxiety disorders that are not related to separation anxiety or family history as well as changes in life that may have caused or made separation anxiety more severe. Treatment for anxiety disorder separation differs depending on the age of the child and the severity of the symptoms. Children express anxiety by worrying about their attachment figures. For instance they might worry that their parents are in a car crash or attacked by a burglar. Separation anxiety in older children is frequently ignored by them. mixed anxiety disorder who suffer from separation anxiety are often treated with behavioral therapy. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children, and helping them understand and manage their anxiety. In some cases there is a mix of treatments, such as cognitive therapy, is employed. It's important for adults to be consistent in their responses to children's anxiety about separation. Children need to be aware that their pleas to parents not to let them go are not valid. They can only grow by receiving clear, unambiguous boundaries and assistance in conquering their fears.